GCINA NGOKUBALA IZIBALO • Gxila EKUGCINENI OKUPHEZULU

I-Sides spray iyaphendula

Incazelo emfushane:

Shisisa futhi uphole ngesishintshi sokushisa, ukuze isitimu namanzi apholisayo angeke angcolise umkhiqizo, futhi awekho amakhemikhali okuhlanza amanzi adingekayo. Amanzi acutshungulwayo afafazwa emkhiqizweni ngepompo yamanzi kanye nemibhobho esabalaliswa emagumbini amane ethreyi ngalinye le-retort ukufeza inhloso yokuvala inzalo. Iqinisekisa ukufana kwezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokushisa nokupholisa, futhi ifaneleka ngokukhethekile emikhiqizweni epakishwe ezikhwameni ezithambile, ikakhulukazi ezifanelekile emikhiqizweni engezwani nokushisa.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Inzuzo

Ukulawula izinga lokushisa okunembile, ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa okuhle kakhulu

Imibhobho yesifutho enezikhombisi-ndlela ezine ehlelwe kuthreyi ngayinye ingafinyelela umphumela ofanayo kunoma iyiphi indawo yethreyi izendlalelo ezingaphezulu nezingaphansi, ngaphambili, emuva, kwesokunxele, kwesokudla, futhi ifinyelele ikhwalithi efanelekile yokushisisa nokuvala inzalo. Imodyuli yokulawula izinga lokushisa (isistimu ye-D-TOP) eyakhiwe yi-DTS inezigaba ezifika kweziyi-12 zokulawula izinga lokushisa, futhi isinyathelo noma umugqa ungakhethwa ngokuya ngomkhiqizo ohlukile kanye nezindlela zokushisa zeresiphi, ukuze ukuphindaphinda nokuzinza phakathi kwamaqoqo emikhiqizo. zikhuliswe kahle, izinga lokushisa lingalawulwa ngaphakathi ± 0.5 ℃.

Ukulawula ukucindezela okuphelele, okulungele izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokupakisha

Imodyuli yokulawula ingcindezi (uhlelo lwe-D-TOP) olwakhiwe yi-DTS ngokuqhubekayo ilungisa ingcindezi kuyo yonke inqubo ukuze ivumelane nezinguquko zengcindezi yangaphakathi yokupakishwa komkhiqizo, ukuze izinga lokuguquguquka kokupakishwa komkhiqizo lincishiswe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isitsha esiqinile sithini. yamathini kathayela, amathini e-aluminium noma amabhodlela epulasitiki, amabhokisi epulasitiki noma iziqukathi eziguquguqukayo zinganeliswa kalula, futhi ingcindezi ingalawulwa ngaphakathi kuka-±0.05Bar.

Ukupakishwa komkhiqizo okuhlanzekile kakhulu

Isishintshi sokushisa sisetshenziselwa ukushisa okungaqondile nokupholisa, ukuze isitimu namanzi okupholisa angaxhumani namanzi enqubo. Ukungcola okukuwoyela namanzi okupholisa ngeke kulethwe ekuphenduleni inzalo, okugwema ukungcoliswa kwesibili komkhiqizo futhi akudingi amakhemikhali okuhlanza amanzi (Asikho isidingo sokwengeza i-chlorine), nempilo yesevisi yesishintshi sokushisa nayo. enwetshiwe kakhulu.

Ihambisana nesitifiketi se-FDA/USDA

I-DTS ihlangabezane nochwepheshe bokuqinisekisa okushisayo futhi iyilungu le-IFTPS e-United States. Isebenzisana ngokugcwele nama-ejensi okuqinisekisa okushisayo agunyazwe yi-FDA. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwamakhasimende amaningi aseNyakatho Melika kwenze i-DTS yajwayelana nezimfuneko zokulawula ze-FDA/USDA kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokuvala inzalo.

Ukonga amandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo

> Inani elincane lamanzi enqubo lisakazwa ngokushesha ukuze lifinyelele ngokushesha izinga lokushisa lokuvala inzalo elinqunywe kusengaphambili.

> Umsindo ophansi, yakha indawo yokusebenza ethule nenethezekile.

> Ngokungafani nokuvala inzalo kwesitimu esihlanzekile, asikho isidingo sokukhipha umoya ngaphambi kokushisisa, okusindisa kakhulu ukulahleka kwesitimu futhi konga cishe u-30% wesitimu.

Isimiso sokusebenza

Faka umkhiqizo ku-retort yokuvala inzalo bese uvala umnyango. Umnyango we-retort uvikelwe ukukhiya okuphindwe kathathu kokuphepha. Kuyo yonke le nqubo, umnyango ukhiywa ngomshini.

Inqubo yokuvala inzalo yenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokokufaka kweresiphi kusilawuli sokucubungula okuncane kwe-PLC.

Gcina inani elifanele lamanzi phansi kwe-retor. Uma kunesidingo, le ngxenye yamanzi ingajovwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ekuqaleni kokushisisa. Ngemikhiqizo egcwele ukushisa, le ngxenye yamanzi ingashiswa kuqala ethangini lamanzi ashisayo bese iyajova. Phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokuvala inzalo, le ngxenye yamanzi ifafazwa emkhiqizweni ngepompo enkulu yokugeleza kanye nemibhobho yesifutho enezikhombisi-ndlela ezine ehlelwe kuthreyi lomkhiqizo ngamunye ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ofanayo kunoma iyiphi indawo yethreyi ezingqimbeni ezingaphezulu nezingaphansi. , ngaphambili, emuva, kwesokunxele kanye kwesokudla. Ngakho-ke ikhwalithi ekahle yokushisisa nenzalo iyatholakala. Ngenxa yokuthi isiqondiso se-nozzle sicacile, sinembile, iyunifomu futhi ukusabalalisa kwamanzi ashisayo kungatholakala phakathi nendawo yethreyi ngayinye. Isistimu ekahle yokunciphisa ukungalingani kwezinga lokushisa ku-tank yokucubungula ye-retort enkulu iyafinyelelwa.

Hlomisa isishintshi sokushisa se-spiral-tube ukuze uphendule inzalo futhi ezigabeni zokufudumeza nokupholisa, inqubo yamanzi idlula ohlangothini olulodwa, futhi isitimu namanzi apholisayo adlula ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze umkhiqizo oyinzalo ungathinteki ngokuqondile umusi. kanye namanzi okupholisa ukubona ukushisa nokupholisa kwe-aseptic.

Kuyo yonke inqubo, ukucindezela ngaphakathi kwe-retort kulawulwa uhlelo ngokuphakela noma ukukhipha umoya ocindezelwe nge-valve othomathikhi ukuze uphendule. Ngenxa yokufafaza inzalo yamanzi, ingcindezi ekubuyiseleni ayithinteki ukushisa, futhi ingcindezi ingasethwa ngokukhululekile ngokusho kokupakishwa kwemikhiqizo ehlukene, okwenza imishini isebenze kabanzi (amathini amathathu-piece, amathini amabili-piece, aguquguqukayo. izikhwama zokupakisha, amabhodlela engilazi, okokufaka epulasitiki njll.).

Uma inqubo yokuvala inzalo isiqediwe, isignali ye-alamu izokhishwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, umnyango ungavulwa futhi wehliswe. Bese ulungiselela ukuvala inzalo iqoqo elilandelayo lemikhiqizo.

Ukufana kokusatshalaliswa kwezinga lokushisa ekubuyiseni kungu-+/-0.5℃, futhi ingcindezi ilawulwa ku-0.05Bar.

Uhlobo lwephakheji

Ithreyi lepulasitiki Isikhwama sokupakisha esiguquguqukayo

Inkambu yokujwayela

Imikhiqizo yobisi epakishwe ekupakishweni okuguquguqukayo

Imifino nezithelo (amakhowe, imifino, ubhontshisi) zipakishwe ezikhwameni eziguquguqukayo

Inyama, izinkukhu emasakeni okupakisha aguquguqukayo

Izinhlanzi nezilwane zasolwandle ezisezikhwameni zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo

Ukudla kwezingane ezikhwameni zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo

Ukudla osekulungele ukudliwa emaphaketheni okupakisha aguqukayo

Ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo kufakwe emaphaketheni aguqukayo


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