Imishini yokuvala inzalo ekudleni (imishini yokuvala inzalo) iyisixhumanisi esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kokudla. Ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo eziningi ngokuya ngemigomo ehlukene yokuvala inzalo kanye nobuchwepheshe.
Okokuqala, imishini yokuvala inzalo eshisayo eshisa kakhulu iwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu (okungukuthi iketela lokuvala inzalo). Ibulala amagciwane ekudleni ngokusebenzisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu futhi yenza ukudla kube yinyumba. Lolu hlobo lwesisetshenziswa luhlanganisa okokusebenza kokuvala inzalo ngesitimu, okokusebenza kokucwiliswa emanzini, okokusebenza kokufafaza inzalo, okokusebenza kokuvala inzalo ngabalandeli, okokusebenza kokuvala inzalo okujikelezayo, njll., futhi ilungele imikhiqizo yokubulala amagciwane enamafomu okupakisha ahlukene nokuqukethwe.
Embonini yokucubungula ukudla neziphuzo, okokusebenza kwe-pasteurization kuyinto ebalulekile futhi esetshenziswa kabanzi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-pasteurizer. I-Pasteurization iyindlela yokwelapha ukushisa eshisa ukudla kuze kufike ezingeni lokushisa elithile isikhashana esifushane bese ipholisa ngokushesha ukuze ibulale amagciwane e-pathogenic ekudleni kuyilapho igcina okuqukethwe okunomsoco kanye nokunambitheka kokudla. Le ndlela isetshenziswa kakhulu ekucubunguleni ukudla okuhlukahlukene, njengobisi, ijusi, ukudla okusemathinini, njll.
Imishini yokuvala inzalo kumakhrowave isebenzisa umphumela oshisayo kanye nomthelela webhayoloji wama-microwave ukwenza amagciwane namagciwane angaphakathi ekudleni afeze inhloso yokuvala inzalo. Imishini yokuvala inzalo ku-microwave inezinzuzo zejubane lokuvala inzalo esheshayo, umphumela omuhle, nokusebenza okulula, futhi ilungele ukucubungula ukudla okuhlukahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, okokusebenza kokuvala inzalo ngemisebe nakho kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuvala inzalo ekudleni. Isebenzisa umthombo wemisebe ukuze ikhiphe imisebe ukuze ikhiphe ukudla futhi ibulale amagciwane ngokucekela phansi ukwakheka kwawo kwe-DNA. Imishini yokuvala inzalo ngemisebe inezinzuzo zomphumela omuhle wokuvala inzalo futhi ayinayo insalela, kodwa idinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisebenzayo nobuchwepheshe futhi ifanele ukucubungula okuthile okukhethekile kokudla.
Ngokungeziwe kule mishini evamile engenhla yokuvala inzalo ekudleni, kukhona nezinye izinto ezintsha zokuvala inzalo ekudleni, njengemishini yokuvala inzalo e-ultraviolet, okokusebenza kwe-ozone, njll. ingakhethwa futhi isetshenziswe ngokwezidingo ezahlukene zokucubungula ukudla.
Imishini yokuvala inzalo ekudleni iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokuvala inzalo yokudla inezici ezihlukene kanye nobubanzi bokusetshenziswa. Lapho kukhethwa futhi kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okubulala inzalo ekudleni, kuyadingeka ukuthi kubhekwe kabanzi izimo nezidingo ezithile zokucubungula ukudla bese ukhetha amathuluzi nobuchwepheshe obufaneleka kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kokudla kanye nenhlanzeko.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-24-2024