Inzalo yenkukhu ekheniwe

I-Cancen Petpeas ngumkhiqizo wokudla othandwayo, le mifino ekheniwe ngokuvamile ingashiywa emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni iminyaka engu-1-2, ngakho-ke uyazi ukuthi kugcinwa kanjani ekushiseni kwegumbi isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokonakala? Okokuqala, kungukufezekisa indinganiso yokudla kwezentengiso kwemikhiqizo ekheniwe, ngakho-ke, inqubo yokunyusa izinhlanzi ezikheniwe iyingxenye ebalulekile yenqubo yayo yokukhiqiza, inhloso ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla kanye nokunwebeka impilo eshalofini. Inqubo yokuhlanza inzalo ye-chickpea ekheniwe ngokuvamile ngokulandelayo:

1. Ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi: Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokubhubha inzalo, amathini adinga ukubhekana nochungechunge lwezinyathelo zangaphambi kokwelashwa, kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kwezithako, ukuhlolwa, ukuhlanza, ukudonsa, ukudonsa nokuthona nokugcwaliswa. Lezi zinyathelo ziqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kokusebenza kwangaphambi kokudla nokuqinisekisa ukunambitheka kwamathini.

2. Ukubekwa uphawu: Izithako zangaphambi kokucutshungulwa zigcwele amathini ngenani elifanele lesitoko noma lamanzi. Ngemuva kwalokho bopha amathini ukuqinisekisa indawo ebonakalayo yokuvikela ukungcoliswa kwamagciwane.

I-3. I-Sterilization: Beka amathini avalwe uphawu kwi-retort ukuze kufakwe inzalo yokushisa ephezulu. Amazinga okushisa athile wokufaka inzalo kanye nesikhathi esizohluka ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokukhiqiza kanye nesisindo samathini. Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa inzalo lizofika cishe ngo-121 ℃ futhi ligcine isikhathi esithile sokuqinisekisa ukuthi amagciwane asemathini abulawa ngokuphelele futhi afinyelela kwisidingo sokusebenza kwezentengiso.

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Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi inqubo yokubulala inzalo yamakhekhe amakhemikhali ingahluka ngokuya ngenqubo ethile yokukhiqiza nomenzi. Ngakho-ke, amazinga afanele okuphepha kokudla kanye nemigomo kufanele alandelwe ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ukuze aqinisekise ikhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubathengi, lapho uthenga ukudla okusemathinini, kufanele banake ukubheka ukubekwa uphawu kwamathini kanye nemininingwane emalebula Ngaleso sikhathi, kufanele futhi banake ukubheka ukuthi ngabe ukudla okusemathinini kunamanye ama-deckortities afana nokuvuvukala nokuguqulwa ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.