Ubuchwepheshe bokubulala inzalo
Phambilini inceku yokudla ekheniwe, ubuchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi bunobubanzi bezicelo. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokushisa inzalo kungabulala ngempumelelo ama-microorganisms, kepha le ndlela yezobuchwepheshe ingabhubhisa kalula ukudla okusemathinini okuzwela ukushisa, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte okuqukethwe okunempilo, umbala kanye nokunambitheka kokudla okusemathinini. Ucwaningo lwamanje ngobuchwepheshe bezinhlanzi ze-thermal ezweni lami ikakhulukazi ukwenza ngcono izimo zokuhlukumezeka kanye nemishini, kanye nesimo esifanele kunazo zonke zezimo zokuhlanza izinhlanzi ukwenza kahle amazinga okushisa ngesikhathi senqubo yokubulala inzalo, kodwa futhi azama ukugwema umthelela. Izithako zokudla ezikheniwe nezinambitheki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini yokufaka inzalo eshisayo, imishini yokufaka inzalo ye-Steam kanye ne-microwave instrulization technology asetshenziswa kakhulu.
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Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuthi izinhlanzi eziqukethe izinhlanzi kusetshenziswa kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwezinsimbi zokushisa okuphezulu kwangaphambilini kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuzivocavoca kwe-vacuum, obushintshe ukushiyeka kobuchwepheshe bokunyusa kwendabuko. Ubuchwepheshe bokuthi izinhlanzi eziqukethe izinkanyezi buvame ukusetshenziswa ezithelo ezikheniwe, imifino ekheniwe. Lapho usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezinhlanzi eziqukethe izinhlanzi, izinto ezivuthiwe zokudla okusemathinini kufanele zihlelwe kuqala, bese zivalwa emvelweni wesikhwama esinamathela esivurni esinamathela esikhaleni, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, igesi engasebenzi kufanele ingezwe kwi-can. Imbiza ivalwa yilapho kuvalwe uphawu futhi ukudla kubekwa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu aphezulu kanye nesiqukathi sezinceku ezipholile ukuze uthuthukise ukudla. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, inqubo yokwelashwa okufudumele okuphezulu ingafaka izigaba ezintathu zokuqala, isimo kanye nokubulala amagciwane. Izinga lokushisa inzalo nesikhathi sesixhumanisi ngasinye kufanele kulungiswe kahle ngokohlobo nokwakheka kokudla. Ukunambitheka kokudla kubhujiswa ukushisa okuphezulu.
2. I-Microwave Sterilization Technology
Lapho ukudla okusemakanini kucutshungulwa ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa inzalo kwe-microwave, ikakhulukazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-microorganisms ngaphakathi kokudla afe noma alahlekelwe ngokuphelele umsebenzi, ukuze isikhathi sokudla siphelile, ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo zokudla okusemathinini. Lapho usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezinkanyezi ze-microwave ukucubungula ukudla, ukudla okusemathinini, njengomzimba omkhulu wokushisa, kungafudumala ngqo ngaphakathi kokudla okusemathinini ngomhlaba wangaphandle, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwenza amandla okushisa ngokushisa noma ukuvumelanisa. Kuyashesha ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezinkanyezi zendabuko. Ingakhuphula ngokushesha izinga lokushisa lokudla okusemathinini, ukuze inzalo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kokudla okusemathinini iyunifomu futhi iphelele. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuncane. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bezinhlwathi ze-microwave ngokuvamile kuhlukaniswe ngezindlela ezimbili: umphumela we-thermal kanye nomphumela we-biochemical ongewona oshisayo, okungukuthi, ukusetshenziswa kwama-microwaves ukucubungula ukudla okusemathinini ukushisa ngaphakathi ngasikhathi sinye ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngenxa yethonya lesakhiwo seseli le-microbial kanye nenkambu ye-microwave, ama-molecule ekudleni okwenziwe ngamakhemikhali anama-olcillari acwengekileyo, aguqule amaseli we-bactein phakathi kokudla okusemathinini, futhi aguqule ukungakwazi ukukhula okujwayelekile, lapho enza ngcono umphumela wokulondolozwa kokudla okusemathinini. Imiphumela engeyona eye-thermodynamic ikakhulukazi ibangelwa ukusabela okungokomzimba noma kwe-biochemical kwamaseli ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezibalulekile ekushiseni, eyaziwa nangokuthi imiphumela yebhayoloji. Ngoba ukuthuthukiswa komphumela we-non-thermal umphumela we-acf akokwazi ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kokudla okusemathinini, umphumela we-thermal kufanele futhi ubhekwe ngokuphelele ekwakhiweni kwenqubo.
3. Ohm Technology Technology
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Ohm Sterilization Technology ekudleni okusemathinini okudla okusemathinini ikakhulukazi kubona inzalo yokushisa ngokumelana. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo, ubuchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi ikakhulukazi usebenzisa amanje kagesi ukuhlinzeka ukushisa kokudla okusemathinini, ukuze kufezeke inhloso yokugqilazwa kwe-thermal. Ubuchwepheshe bezinhlanzi ze-ohm ngokuvamile busetshenziswa kabanzi ekudleni okusemathinini ngogogo.
Inganciphisa ngokuphelele umjikelezo wokucubungula kokudla kwamakhemikhali e-granular, futhi futhi unomphumela oqinile wokufaka inzalo. Kodwa-ke, ubuchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi bunqunyelwe yizici ezahlukahlukene, njengalapho ubhekana namagremu asayizi amakhulu, awukwazi ukuthola imiphumela emihle. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhanjiswa kokudla okusemathinini nakho kuthinta nomphumela wokunyusa lobu buchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, lapho uqinisa ukudla okungeyona eyenziwe ngamakhemikhali enjengamanzi ahlanjululiwe, amanoni, utshwala, ubuchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi ngeke busetshenziswe, kepha ubuchwepheshe bokunyusa inzalo ngeke busetshenziswe kahle imifino ekheniwe nezithelo ezikheniwe, futhi nakule nkambu. isetshenziswe kabanzi.
Ubuchwepheshe bokubulala inzalo ebandayo
Eminyakeni yamuva, izidingo zabantu zekhwalithi yokudla ziye zathuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo. Abantu abagcini nje ngokubhekisisa ukuphepha kwe-microbial kokudla, kepha futhi banaka kakhulu okuqukethwe okunempilo kokudla. Ngakho-ke, kufakwe ubuchwepheshe bokuzala inzalo. Isici esiyinhloko sobuchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi ukuthi kwinqubo yokuhlanza ukudla, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa izinguquko zokushisa ukuze inzalo. Le ndlela ayikwazi ukugcina izakhamzimba zokudla uqobo, kodwa futhi zigweme ukubhujiswa ukunambitheka kokudla. Umphumela we-bactericidal.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubuchwepheshe bokubandakanyeka kwezwe lami busetshenziswe kabanzi. Ngokwesekwa kobuchwepheshe besimanje, kwethulwe ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene bokubanda kwensangu, njenge-Ultra-High Pressure Technology, ubuchwepheshe bokunyusa ama-radiation, ubuchwepheshe bokuhlukunyezwa kwe-Pultse kanye nobuchwepheshe be-Ultraviolet kanye ne-Ultraviolet Technology. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe kudlale indima enhle ezinhlakeni zokudla ezahlukahlukene. Phakathi kwazo, okusetshenziswa kakhulu yi-Ultra-High Pressure Technology, okukhombise inzuzo yesicelo esihle ekusetshenzisweni kwenyumba kwejusi yokudla okukheniwe, kepha ezinye ubuchwepheshe bokucindezela izinhlanzi eziphakeme kusesigabeni sokuqala sokucwaninga futhi akuzange kugqugquzelwe kakhulu futhi kusetshenziswe.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlobisa izinhlanzi eziphakeme bungesigaba sokugqilazwa ngokomzimba. Isisekelo esiyisisekelo salobu buchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi ukukhiqiza ingcindezi ephezulu yokudla okusemathinini ukubulala ama-microorganisms, gwema ukuwohloka kwamaprotheni, futhi futhi kungasebenzi ne-enzyme yemvelo ukufezekisa inzalo enhle. Umphumela. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Ultra-High Pressure Technology Technology akukwazi ukufeza inzalo emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni, kuqinisekiswe okuqukethwe okunempilo nokunambitheka kokudla okusemathinini, kepha futhi kubambezele ngempumelelo impilo eshalofini yokudla okusemathinini, okwenza ukuthi kube nokudla kwekhekhe ukudla. Lapho kucutshungulwa ukudla okusemathinini, ubuchwepheshe bezinsimbi zokucindezela kwengcindezi ephezulu busetshenziswa kabanzi ejangweni elinamakheni, ujusi okheniwe nokunye ukudla, futhi kudlale indima enhle ekubulaweni.
Ubuchwepheshe bezinhlaka zezinkinga
Ubuchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi buzuzisa kakhulu kunobuchwepheshe bokushisa inzalo ngezinga elithile. Ingavimbela ngempumelelo ama-microorganisms ekudleni okusemathinini. Iphinde ixazulule inkinga ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokushisa bokushisa kwendabuko bubhubhisa izakhamzimba kanye nokunambitheka kokudla okusemathinini, futhi kwanelise izidingo zabantu eziqinile zokudla. Funa. Kodwa-ke, yize ubuchwepheshe bezinhlanzi ezibandayo bungavimbela ngempumelelo ama-microorganisms antekenteke ekudleni okusemathinini, awukwazi ukufeza imiphumela emihle ekwelapheni izinhlamvu zamagciwane noma ama-enzyme akhethekile, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bezinhlanzi ebandayo kulinganiselwe. Ngakho-ke, abantu bathuthukise ubuchwepheshe obusha bokubulala izinhlanzi - ubuchwepheshe bezinhlaka zezingqinamba. Lobu buchwepheshe bushintshile imodi yobuchwepheshe bokubulala izinhlanzi futhi bangadlala umphumela omuhle wokuhlukumeza ezixhumanisi eziphansi kakhulu. Ubuchwepheshe bezinhlanzi zezingqinamba okokuqala buqala ukuvela eJalimane, abantu basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezinhlaka zezithiyo zokulondolozwa kwenyama. Esezinhlelweni zokugcina ukudla okusemathinini, ngoba ividiyo ifaka izici eziningi zezithiyo, lezi zinto eziphikweni zingavimba ngempumelelo ukuwohloka kokudla okusemathinini, futhi ama-microorganisms ngaphakathi kokudla okusemathinini awakwazi ukuwela inkinga, okuholela ekutholeni izinkinga. Ngaleyo ndlela, kutholakala umphumela omuhle wokufaka inzalo, futhi ikhwalithi yokudla okusemathinini iyathuthukiswa.
Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe bokufakwa kwezingqinamba bucwaningwe ngokugcwele futhi busetshenziswe ezweni lami. Ukufakwa inzalo kokudla okusemathinini ngobuchwepheshe bezinhlanzi zezingqinamba kungakugwema into ye-acidized yokudla noma ukubola. Kweminye imifino ekheniwe efana namahlumela kabhontshisi kanye ne-lettuce engakwazi ukufakwa inzalo ngokushisa okuphezulu, izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe bokuhlaziywa kwezinkinga zingasetshenziswa ngokuphelele, futhi isithiyo singasetshenziswa ngokuphelele. I-bactericidal factor ayigcini ngokuthola umphumela we-bactericidal, kepha futhi ivimbela ukudla okusemathinini ekutholeni i-acid noma kubolile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe bezingqinamba zezithiyo bungadlala nendima enhle ekubulaweni kwezinhlanzi ezikheniwe. Izinga lokushisa le-PH kanye ne-inzalo lingasetshenziswa njengezici zesithiyo, futhi ubuchwepheshe bezingqinamba zezithiyo bungasetshenziselwa ukucubungula ukudla okusemathinini, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yokudla okusemathinini.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-07-2022