I. Umgomo wokukhetha wokuphindisela
I-1,Kufanele ikakhulukazi icabangele ukunemba kokulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kanye nokufana kokusabalalisa ukushisa ekukhetheni imishini yokuvala inzalo. Kuleyo mikhiqizo enezidingo zokushisa eziqine kakhulu, ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni ethekelisa ngaphandle, ngenxa yesidingo sayo esikhulu sokufana kokusabalalisa ukushisa, kunconywa ukuthi ubeke kuqala ukuphindisela okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele. Ukuphindaphinda okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele kwaziwa ngokusebenza kalula ngaphandle kokungenelela komuntu, futhi uhlelo lwayo lokulawula izinga lokushisa nokucindezela lungakwazi ukubona ukulawula okunembile, ngokugwema ngokuphumelelayo izinkinga ezibangelwa iphutha lomuntu.
2,Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla kubhekana nezinselelo eziningi phakathi nenqubo yokuvala inzalo, okuhlanganisa ukuncika ngokuphelele ekusebenzeni okwenziwa ngesandla ngokulawula izinga lokushisa nokucindezela, okwenza kube nzima ukulawula ngokunembile ukubukeka kwemikhiqizo yokudla futhi kuholela emazingeni aphezulu ekani (isikhwama ) ukukhuphuka nokuphuka. Ngakho-ke, ukubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla akuyona into ekahle ezinkampanini ezikhiqiza ngobuningi.
I-3,Uma imikhiqizo igcwele umoya noma inezidingo eziqinile ekubukeni kwayo, i-retort kufanele isetshenziswe ngohlobo lokufafaza, olunokushisa okuphezulu kokudlulisa ukushisa kanye nokulawula okunembile kokushisa nokucindezela futhi akulula ukukhiqiza ukuguqulwa kwephakheji.
4,Uma umkhiqizo upakishwe emabhodleleni engilazi noma i-tinplate, ngenxa yesidingo sokulawula okuqinile kwejubane lokushisisa nokupholisa, kufanele kukhethwe indlela efanele yokuvala inzalo. Kumabhodlela engilazi, kunconywa ukusebenzisa uhlobo lwe-spray retort ukwelashwa; kuyilapho i-tinplate ifaneleka kakhulu kuhlobo lwe-steam retort ngenxa ye-conductivity yayo enhle kakhulu yokushisa kanye nokuqina okuphezulu.
5, Ukuphindaphinda okuphindwe kabili kuyanconywa kucatshangelwa isidingo sokonga amandla. Umklamo wayo uhlukile, ungqimba olungaphezulu ithangi lamanzi ashisayo, ungqimba olungezansi luyi-sterilization tank. Ngale ndlela, amanzi ashisayo kungqimba olungaphezulu angabuyekezwa kabusha, ngaleyo ndlela asindise ngokuphumelelayo ukusetshenziswa kwe-steam. Lo mshini ulungele lawo mabhizinisi okukhiqiza ukudla adinga ukucubungula inani elikhulu lamaqoqo emikhiqizo.
6,Uma umkhiqizo une-viscosity ephezulu futhi udinga ukujikeleziswa ngesikhathi senqubo yokubuyisela, isibulala-magciwane esijikelezayo kufanele sisetshenziswe ukugwema ukuhlangana noma ukuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha ekuvimbeleni izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ekudleni
Inqubo yokuvala inzalo yezinga lokushisa eliphezulu yemikhiqizo yokudla ibalulekile ezimbonini zokucubungula ukudla futhi inezici ezimbili ezihlukile ezilandelayo:
1, Ukuvala inzalo ngesikhathi esisodwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu: inqubo yokuvala inzalo kumele ingaphazanyiswa kusukela ekuqaleni kuye ekupheleni, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukudla kuvalwa inzalo kahle ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi kugwenywe ukuvala inzalo okuphindaphindiwe kwekhwalithi yokudla.
2, Umphumela wokuvala inzalo wokungeyona enembile: ukwelashwa kokuvala inzalo okuqediwe kokudla akukwazi ukubonwa ngeso lenyama umphumela osobala, futhi ukuhlolwa kwesiko lebhaktheriya kuthatha isonto, ngakho umphumela wokuvala inzalo weqoqo ngalinye lokudla ohlolwayo awunangqondo. .
Ngokubheka izici ezingenhla, abakhiqizi bokudla kufanele balandele lezi zidingo ezilandelayo:
1.Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwenhlanzeko kuyo yonke inqubo yokudla. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okuqukethwe kwebhaktheriya komkhiqizo ngamunye wokudla okupakishiwe kuyahambisana ngaphambi kokuthi kufakwe emasakeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kohlelo olusunguliwe lokuvala inzalo.
2. Okwesibili, kunesidingo semishini yokuvala inzalo ngokusebenza okuzinzile nokulawula izinga lokushisa okunembile. Lo mshini kufanele ukwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi wenze inqubo emisiwe yokuvala inzalo ngephutha elincane ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela evamile nefanayo yokuvala inzalo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-20-2024