GCINA NGOKUBALA IZIBALO • Gxila EKUGCINENI OKUPHEZULU

I-Direct Steam Retort

Incazelo emfushane:

I-Saturated Steam Retort iyindlela endala kakhulu yokuvala inzalo engaphakathi kwesitsha esetshenziswa umuntu. Ngokuvala inzalo kathayela, wuhlobo olulula noluthembekile lokuphendula. Kungokwemvelo enqubweni ukuthi wonke umoya ukhishwe ekubuyiseleni ngokugcwalisa umkhumbi ngesitimu futhi uvumele umoya ukuba uphume ngamavalve okukhipha umoya. Akukho ukucindezela ngokweqile phakathi nezigaba zokuvala inzalo zale nqubo, njengoba umoya awuvunyelwe ukungena umkhumbi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi phakathi kwanoma yisiphi isinyathelo sokuvala inzalo. Kodwa-ke, kungase kube khona ukucindezela komoya okweqile ngesikhathi sezinyathelo zokupholisa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuguquguquka kwesiqukathi.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Incazelo

I-Saturated Steam Retort iyindlela endala kakhulu yokuvala inzalo engaphakathi kwesitsha esetshenziswa umuntu. Ngokuvala inzalo kathayela, wuhlobo olulula noluthembekile lokuphendula. Kungokwemvelo enqubweni ukuthi wonke umoya ukhishwe ekubuyiseleni ngokugcwalisa umkhumbi ngesitimu futhi uvumele umoya ukuba uphume ngamavalve okukhipha umoya. Akukho ukucindezela ngokweqile phakathi nezigaba zokuvala inzalo zale nqubo, njengoba umoya awuvunyelwe ukungena umkhumbi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi phakathi kwanoma yisiphi isinyathelo sokuvala inzalo. Kodwa-ke, kungase kube khona ukucindezela komoya okweqile ngesikhathi sezinyathelo zokupholisa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuguquguquka kwesiqukathi.

Imithetho ye-FDA kanye ne-Chinese yenze imithetho enemininingwane mayelana nokuklanywa nokusebenza kwe-steam retort, ngakho-ke nakuba ingaqhamuki mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, isathandwa kakhulu ngamakhasimende amaningi ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okubanzi kumakani amaningi amadala. Ngokwesisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukuthobelana nezimfuneko ze-FDA kanye ne-USDA, i-DTS yenze izinto eziningi ezingcono kakhulu mayelana nemishini ezenzakalelayo nokonga amandla.

Inzuzo

Ukusabalalisa ukushisa okufanayo:

Ngokukhipha umoya emkhunjini we-retort, inhloso yokuvala inzalo ye-steam egcwele ifinyelelwa. Ngakho-ke, ekupheleni kwesigaba se-vent-up, izinga lokushisa emkhunjini lifinyelela esimweni esifanayo kakhulu.

Ukuhambisana nesitifiketi se-FDA/USDA:

I-DTS ihlangabezane nochwepheshe bokuqinisekisa okushisayo futhi iyilungu le-IFTPS e-United States. Isebenzisana ngokugcwele nama-ejensi okuqinisekisa okushisayo agunyazwe yi-FDA. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwamakhasimende amaningi aseNyakatho Melika kwenze i-DTS yajwayelana nezimfuneko zokulawula ze-FDA/USDA kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokuvala inzalo.

Ilula futhi inokwethenjelwa:

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zokuvala inzalo, ayikho enye indlela yokushisisa yesigaba sokuza nokuvala inzalo, ngakho-ke isitimu kuphela esidinga ukulawulwa ukuze kwenziwe iqoqo lemikhiqizo lilingane. I-FDA ichaze ukwakheka nokusebenza kwe-retort ye-steam ngokuningiliziwe, futhi ama-canneries amaningi amadala abeyisebenzisa, ngakho-ke amakhasimende ayazi isimiso sokusebenza salolu hlobo lwe-retort, okwenza lolu hlobo lokubuyisela lube lula kubasebenzisi abadala ukwamukela.

Isimiso sokusebenza

Layisha ubhasikidi ogcwele ogcwele ku-Retort, vala umnyango. Umnyango we-retort ukhiyiwe ngokukhiyeka kwezokuphepha okuphindwe kathathu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha. Umnyango ukhiyiwe ngomshini kuyo yonke inqubo.

Inqubo yokuvala inzalo yenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuya ngeresiphi yesilawuli se-PLC sokufakwayo sokucubungula okuncane.

Ekuqaleni, isitimu sijovwa emkhunjini we-retort ngamapayipi okusakaza isitimu, futhi umoya uphume ngamavalvu okukhipha umoya. Uma kokubili izimo zesikhathi nezinga lokushisa ezisungulwe kule nqubo kuhlangatshezwana nazo kanyekanye, inqubo iqhubekela esigabeni esilandelayo.Kuso sonke isigaba sokuza nokuvala inzalo, umkhumbi obuyisela emuva ugcwala isitimu esigcwele ngaphandle kwanoma yimuphi umoya oyinsalela lapho kushisa okungalingani. ukusatshalaliswa kanye nokuvala inzalo okunganele. Ama-bleeders kufanele avuleleke kuwo wonke ama-vent, akhuphukayo, isinyathelo sokupheka ukuze isitimu senze ukuguquguquka ukuqinisekisa ukufana kwezinga lokushisa.

Uhlobo lwephakheji

Ithini likathini

Izinhlelo zokusebenza

Iziphuzo(amaprotheni emifino, itiye, ikhofi): ithini lethini

Imifino nezithelo (amakhowe, imifino, ubhontshisi): ithini lethini

Inyama, izinkukhu: ithini lethini

Inhlanzi, ukudla kwasolwandle: ithini lethini

Ukudla komntwana: ithini

Usulungele ukudla, iphalishi: ithini lethini

Ukudla kwesilwane esifuywayo: ithini likathini


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